a) = ( 5,4 - 4,4 ) + ( 6,5 - 5,5 ) + ( 7,6 - 6,6 ) + ( 8,7 - 7,7 )

    =  1 + 1 + 1 + 1

    = 4

b) = 9/10

A = 1/90 - 1/72 - 1/56 - ... - 1/6 - 1/2

A = 1/90 - (1/2 + 1/6 + ... + 1/56 + 1/72)

A = 1/90 - (1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + ... + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9)

A = 1/90 - (1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/7 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/9)

A = 1/90 - (1 - 1/9)

A = 1/90 - 8/9

A = 1/90 - 80/90

A = -79/90

A = 1/90 - 1/72 - 1/56 - ... - 1/6 - 1/2

A = 1/90 - (1/2 + 1/6 + ... + 1/56 + 1/72)

A = 1/90 - (1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + ... + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9)

A = 1/90 - (1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/7 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/9)

A = 1/90 - (1 - 1/9)

A = 1/90 - 8/9

A = 1/90 - 80/90

A = -79/90

Ta đặt A=\(-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=-\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\right)\)= \(-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\) 

= - \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=-\left(\dfrac{10-1}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{9}{10}\)

Ta có: \(-\dfrac{1}{90}-\dfrac{1}{72}-\dfrac{1}{56}-\dfrac{1}{42}-\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=-\left(-\dfrac{1}{10}+1\right)\)

\(=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\dfrac{10}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{9}{10}\)

a) 1/90 - 1/72 - 1/56 - 1/42 - 1/30 - 1/20 - 1/12  - 1/6 - 1/2

 = 1/10.9 - 1/9.8 - 1/8.7 - 1/7.6 - 1/6.5 - 1/5.4 - 1/4.3 - 1/3.2 - 1/2.1

=  1/10 - 1

=   0,1 - 1

=      -0,9

\(C=\frac{8}{90}-\frac{1}{72}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{42}-\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=\frac{8}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\right)\)

\(=\frac{8}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{45}-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{45}-\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{4}{45}-\frac{8}{9}=\frac{4}{45}-\frac{40}{45}=\frac{-36}{45}=\frac{-4}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{10}\)

= - ( 1/2 +1/6+1/12+1/20+ 1/30+ 1/42+ 1/56+ 1/72+ 1/90)

= - ( 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 -1/3 +1/3 -1/4 +1/4 - 1/5 +1/5 -1/6 +1/6 -1/7 +1/7 -1/8 +1/8 -1/9 +1/9 -1/10)

= - ( 1- 1/10 )

= -9/10

\(-\frac{1}{90}-\frac{1}{72}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{42}-\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=\left(-\frac{1}{90}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{72}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{56}\right)+......+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+........+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)

\(=\left(-1\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...........+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(=\left(-1\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{90}\right)=\frac{\left(-1\right).89}{90}=-\frac{89}{90}\)

nha